Impact Printer

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What Does Impact Printer Mean?

An impact printer is a type of printer that works by direct contact of an ink ribbon with paper. A metal or plastic head strikes the ink ribbon, whereby the ribbon is pressed against the paper and the desired character (letter, digit, dot, line) impression is printed on the sheet. Dot matrix, daisy-wheel and ball printers are some commonly used types of impact printers.

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Techopedia Explains Impact Printer

As the name suggests, an impact printer physically impacts the sheet of paper. For example, on a dot matrix printer a grid of pins, whose combinations form characters, is present of the end of metal or plastic striker. This head strikes on ribbon ink that prints characters on paper.

Impact printers are not widely used because of the noise they make when striker hits on ink ribbon while printing, and are now largely considered obsolete. Non-impact printers such as laser and inkjet printers are far more commonly used in workplaces and far commercial use. However, impact printers are still used in instances where multi-part forms are required.

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Margaret Rouse
Technology expert
Margaret Rouse
Technology expert

Margaret is an award-winning writer and educator known for her ability to explain complex technical topics to a non-technical business audience. Over the past twenty years, her IT definitions have been published by Que in an encyclopedia of technology terms and cited in articles in the New York Times, Time Magazine, USA Today, ZDNet, PC Magazine, and Discovery Magazine. She joined Techopedia in 2011. Margaret’s idea of ​​a fun day is to help IT and business professionals to learn to speak each other’s highly specialized languages.